Gliwice is a city located in Poland, situated in the southern region of Silesia. Historically an important industrial center, it is now recognized as an academic hub, home to the Silesian University of Technology. It is also famous for its unique wooden radio tower, a landmark connected to the ‘Gliwice incident’ preceding World War II.
Top Sightseeing Attractions in Gliwice, Poland
Gliwice Radio Tower (Radiostacja Gliwicka)
Arguably the most famous symbol of Gliwice and a site of historical significance. This unique structure is the tallest wooden building in the world (standing at 111 meters). It gained international notoriety as the location of the “Gliwice incident” on August 31, 1939, a false flag operation by Nazi Germany used as a pretext to invade Poland and start World War II. Today, it is a museum branch dedicated to radio history and the events of 1939. Visitors can admire the architecture and learn about its past.
Market Square (Rynek)
The heart of Gliwice’s Old Town. Like many Polish market squares, it’s surrounded by historical burgher houses, many beautifully restored. While not as grand as Kraków or Wrocław, it offers a pleasant atmosphere with cafes, restaurants, and shops. The Old Town Hall (Ratusz) is located here, although the main municipal offices are now elsewhere. It’s a great place to start exploring the city and soak in the local vibe.
Piast Castle (Zamek Piastowski)
Located near the Market Square, this historical building dates back to the time of the Piast dynasty (hence the name). Although its appearance has changed over the centuries, it serves as an important historical site. Today, it houses a branch of the Gliwice Museum, presenting exhibitions on the history of the city and the region, including archaeological findings.
Gliwice Museum (Muzeum w Gliwicach)
More than just one building, the Gliwice Museum operates across several branches, including the Piast Castle and the Gliwice Radio Tower. Other branches may host collections covering art, archaeology, ethnography, and the industrial history of Silesia. Checking their current exhibitions provides a deeper dive into the region’s rich past and culture.
Palm House (Palmiarnia Miejska)
A large and impressive complex of interconnected glass pavilions housing a diverse collection of exotic plants from various climate zones. It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists seeking a tropical escape, especially during colder months. You can wander through themed sections featuring palms, succulents, tropical fruits, and even a small aquarium.
Chopin Park (Park Chopina)
One of Gliwice’s main green spaces, located conveniently near the Old Town. It’s a well-maintained park offering walking paths, ponds, and areas for relaxation. It’s named after the famous Polish composer Fryderyk Chopin and provides a tranquil contrast to the urban environment.
All Saints Church (Kościół Wszystkich Świętych)
One of the oldest churches in Gliwice, with parts dating back to the 13th century. It’s a beautiful Gothic church that has undergone various renovations over the centuries. Its historical architecture and religious significance make it a notable stop for those interested in the city’s past and sacred art.
St. Bartholomew’s Church (Kościół Św. Bartłomieja)
Another significant historical church in Gliwice. While slightly outside the immediate Old Town center, it’s worth visiting for its architecture and historical context.
These sites offer a mix of history, culture, architecture, and natural beauty, reflecting Gliwice’s unique position in Upper Silesia.