Szczecin, located in Poland, is a major port city in the country’s northwest, situated on the Oder River near the Baltic Sea. It boasts a rich and complex history, with visible German architectural influences (as it was formerly Stettin) alongside its Polish heritage. Key landmarks include the impressive Pomeranian Dukes’ Castle and the scenic Wały Chrobrego (Chrobry Embankment). Today, it’s a vibrant city blending historical sites with modern developments and a distinct maritime character.
Top Sightseeing Attractions in Szczecin, Poland
Pomeranian Dukes’ Castle (Zamek Książąt Pomorskich)
The historic seat of the dukes of Pomerania. Originally built in the 14th century, it was expanded and rebuilt over centuries, showcasing Renaissance and Baroque styles. It was heavily damaged in WWII and meticulously restored. Today, it hosts cultural events, concerts, exhibitions, a museum, and offers great views from its towers.
Why visit: It’s the city’s most iconic historical landmark, offering a glimpse into its ducal past.
Wały Chrobrego (Chrobry Embankment / Hakenterrasse)
A magnificent, 500-meter long terraced observation deck along the Oder River, built in the early 20th century. It’s lined with impressive buildings, including the National Museum, the Maritime University, and the Provincial Office.
Why visit: Perfect for a stroll, offering fantastic views of the river, port, and surrounding architecture. It’s a social hub and a symbol of Szczecin.
Szczecin Philharmonic Hall (Filharmonia im. Mieczysława Karłowicza)
An ultra-modern concert hall with a striking, iceberg-like facade of translucent glass. Opened in 2014, it has won numerous architectural awards, including the prestigious Mies van der Rohe Award.
Why visit: A masterpiece of contemporary architecture. Even if you don’t attend a concert, its exterior is a sight to behold, especially when illuminated at night.
Cathedral Basilica of St. James the Apostle (Bazylika Archikatedralna św. Jakuba Apostoła)
One of the largest churches in Pomerania, this Gothic cathedral dates back to the 14th century. It has been rebuilt and restored multiple times, most significantly after WWII.
Why visit: Its impressive size, Gothic architecture, and the opportunity to climb its tower for panoramic views of the city.
National Museum in Szczecin (Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie)
The largest cultural institution in Western Pomerania, with several branches. The main building on Wały Chrobrego houses maritime collections, archaeological finds, and European art. Other branches include the Museum of Szczecin History (in the Old Town Hall) and the Dialogue Centre Upheavals.
Why visit: To delve into the region’s rich history, art, and maritime heritage.
Szczecin’s Underground Routes (Podziemne Trasy Szczecina)
A network of underground tunnels and shelters built during World War II as air-raid shelters and later adapted during the Cold War. Guided tours reveal these hidden parts of the city’s history.
Why visit: A unique and somewhat eerie experience offering insight into Szczecin’s 20th-century wartime and Cold War past.
Kasprowicza Park & Różanka Rose Garden (Park Kasprowicza i Ogród Różany “Różanka”)
Kasprowicza Park is the largest urban park in Szczecin, offering vast green spaces, ponds, and an amphitheater. Within it, or very close by, is the Różanka, a beautiful rose garden established in 1928, featuring thousands of rose bushes.
Why visit: A perfect escape for relaxation, nature walks, and enjoying the beautiful blooms in season.
Old Town (Stare Miasto) & Hay Market (Rynek Sienny)
Largely destroyed in WWII, Szczecin’s Old Town has been partially reconstructed. The Hay Market (Rynek Sienny) is its historical heart, featuring colorful, gabled houses rebuilt in a style reminiscent of the old Hanseatic architecture, and the Old Town Hall (now hosting the Museum of Szczecin History).
Why visit: To see the reconstruction efforts, enjoy the atmosphere, and visit cafes and restaurants.
Port Gate (Brama Portowa) & Royal Gate (Brama Królewska)
Two impressive Baroque city gates, remnants of the city’s 18th-century Prussian fortifications. The Port Gate (formerly Berlin Gate) and Royal Gate (formerly King’s Gate) are adorned with intricate sculptures.
Why visit: Beautiful examples of Baroque architecture and reminders of Szczecin’s past as a fortified city.
“Solidarity” Square & “Dialogue Centre Upheavals” (Plac Solidarności i Centrum Dialogu Przełomy – CDP)
Plac Solidarności commemorates the victims of the December 1970 protests against the communist regime. Adjacent to it is the CDP, a modern, largely subterranean museum (a branch of the National Museum) that powerfully chronicles the post-WWII history of Szczecin and Western Pomerania, focusing on social upheavals and the fight for freedom.
Why visit: A poignant and informative site to understand Poland’s recent history and the local impact of major historical events.
When visiting Szczecin, take the time to walk around, as much of its charm lies in discovering its diverse architectural styles and enjoying its green spaces and riverside ambiance.